How to Upload an Image in Julia From My Files

In this tutorial, we'll learn how to employ HTML to add images on a website. We'll besides learn how to add alternative text to images to meliorate accessibility for site visitors who apply screen readers.

Adding an epitome with HTML

Images are added to an HTML document using the <img> element. The <img> element requires the attribute src which allows you lot to set up the location of the file where the paradigm is stored. An image element is written like this:

                                                    <img              src                              =                "Image_Location"                            >                              

Note that the <img> chemical element does not utilise a endmost </img> tag. To try using the <img> chemical element, download our prototype of Sammy the Shark and place it in your projection directory html-exercise.

Note: To download the image of Sammy the Shark, visit the link and CTRL + Left Click (on Macs) or Right Click (on Windows) on the paradigm and select "Save Epitome As" and save it as small-profile.jpeg to your project directory.

Next, erase the content of your index.html file and paste <img src="Image_Location"> into the file. (If you lot have not been post-obit the tutorial series, you can review instructions for setting upwards an index.html file in our tutorial Setting Up Your HTML Project.

Then, copy the file path of the paradigm and replace Image_Location with the location of your saved image. If you are using the Visual Studio Code text editor, you can copy the file path by using CTRL + Left Click (on Macs) or Correct Click (on Windows) on the prototype file small-profile.jpeg in the left-hand panel and selecting "Copy Path." For an illustration of the process, please meet the gif beneath:

Note: Make sure to copy the relative or projection file path of the image rather than the absolute or total file path of the epitome. The relative path refers to the file location relative to the current working directory (as opposed to the absolute path, which refers to the file location relative to the root directory.) While both paths will piece of work in this example, only the relative path would work if we decided to publish our website online. Since our end goal is to create a publishable website, we will showtime using relative paths now when adding <img> elements to our document.

Save your alphabetize.html file and reload it in your browser. You should receive something like this:

Technically, yous can also use links to images hosted online as file paths. To sympathize how this works, try replacing the prototype location with a link to our image of Sammy the Shark similar this:

                                                    <img              src                              =                "https://html.sammy-codes.com/images/pocket-size-profile.jpeg"                            >                              

Save your file and reload information technology in the browser. The paradigm should however load in your spider web document, but this fourth dimension the image is existence sourced from its online location rather than your local projection directory. You can experiment with adding other online images by using their location links as the src attribute in the <img> tag.

Notwithstanding, when edifice a website information technology is more often than not better to host your images in your project directory to ensure the sustainability of the site. If the prototype is taken down by its host or if its address changes, it will no longer render on your site.

Culling Text for Accessibility

When adding an image, you should always include alternative text describing its content using the alt attribute. This text is typically not displayed on the webpage just is used past screen readers to communicate content to visually-impaired site visitors.

                                                    <img              src                              =                "https://html.sammy-codes.com/images/small-profile.jpeg"                                            alt                                  =                  "Digital Ocean's mascot, a blue smiling shark."                                            >                              

When adding alternative text, keep the following best practices in mind:

• For informative images, alternative text should clearly and concisely describe the discipline matter of the image, without referring to the paradigm itself. For case, do not write "Image of Sammy the Shark, DigitalOcean'south mascot" just "Sammy the Shark, DigitalOcean's mascot."

• For decorative images, the alt attribute should notwithstanding be used just with a nix value, as this improves the screen reader experience: <img src="images/decorative_image.jpeg" alt="">.

• For a useful guide on determining whether an image is informative or decorative, visit https://www.w3.org/WAI/tutorials/images/decision-tree/

You should now accept familiarity with how to add images to your HTML document and how to add alternative text to aid with accessibility. We'll learn how to change the paradigm size and style in the tutorial How To Add a Profile Image To Your Webpage later on in the series. In the adjacent tutorial, we'll acquire how to add links to an HTML certificate.

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Source: https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-add-images-to-your-webpage-using-html

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